Sunset over the ocean, begin changing how you hold loss with online therapy for grief and loss in Virginia.

Online Therapy for Grief and Loss in Virginia

Loss stays. How you hold it can change.

Sunset over calm sea reflecting peace and lasting change with an IFS therapist in Arlington, VA.

Hi, I’m Micah Fleitman, LPC.

I’m a grief therapist offering online trauma therapy across Virginia to adults who are carrying loss that hasn’t resolved on its own. Whether it’s the death of someone close to you, a traumatic loss that still reverberates, or grief that’s become complicated and stuck, I can help you work through what you’ve been carrying alone for so long. 

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Why Some Grief Doesn't Ease

Grief can be overwhelming

Most people expect grief to follow a path. The loss hits hard at first, then gradually the intensity softens, and eventually life starts to reorganize itself around the absence. For some people, that happens. For others, the grief stays at full volume, or goes silent in a way that feels wrong, or gets tangled with guilt, trauma, or things that were never said.

People reach out when they notice the grief isn’t moving. The waves keep coming with the same force. The numbness hasn’t lifted. The loss has started affecting how they show up at work, in relationships, and in their own sense of who they are. Or the circumstances of the loss were traumatic or complicated in ways that make processing it alone feel impossible.

Grief therapy isn’t about getting over the loss. It’s about finding a way to carry it that doesn’t take over everything else.

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Who Grief Therapy Is For

Grief therapy may be right for you if you’re experiencing:

There is no timeline for grief. But there's a way to work with it.

What Changes With Grief Therapy

Before Grief Therapy

After Grief Therapy

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How I Approach Grief Therapy

Processing grief at a pace your nervous system can actually stay with

I use trauma-informed approaches to help you process grief in ways that go beyond talking. EMDR helps reprocess memories connected to the loss that are still activating your nervous system. IFS helps you connect with the parts of you carrying the grief. Somatic therapy addresses what your body is holding. And CBT helps with the thoughts and beliefs that have formed around the loss.

We move at your pace. Grief therapy isn’t about forcing yourself to feel things before you’re ready. It’s about creating the conditions where the grief can finally move, and where you can begin to find your way back to living.

What I Offer

  • EMDR to reprocess memories and moments connected to loss
  • IFS to work with the parts of you holding grief, guilt, and regret
  • Somatic therapy to release what your body is carrying
  • Space for the grief to be what it is without rushing toward resolution
  • Help integrating the loss into your life in a way that feels bearable

If this hasn't been shifting, there's usually a reason. It's time to take the first step.

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Hello. I’m Micah.

Therapist for Grief and Loss

I’m a licensed professional counselor specializing in grief, loss, and trauma therapy, with advanced training in complex trauma and dissociation through the International Society for the Study of Trauma and Dissociation. I hold a Master’s in Counseling from William and Mary and have worked with grief and loss across multiple levels of mental health care.

I’ve been in therapy myself. I know what it’s like to carry something that changes how you see the world. That experience shapes how I work now, with honesty, patience, and genuine investment in helping you find what feels true. I believe that grief can be integrated without being minimized, and that you can find your way back to life without abandoning what you’ve lost.

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How Unresolved Grief Shows Up

Grief that hasn’t been processed tends to show up in patterns. It may stay intense longer than expected, or go quiet in a way that doesn’t feel like resolution. It may surface in moments that seem unrelated to the loss, or settle into the body as tension, fatigue, or a low-grade heaviness that won’t lift. Understanding how unresolved grief presents can help clarify what you’re experiencing and what kind of support might help.

Loss does not always announce itself through tears. I work with many adults whose grief went underground early, especially when there was no space to fall apart or when responsibility required staying functional. Life continued. Work got done. The loss got organized into a category of things that happened rather than something still unfolding. But underground grief does not disappear. It resurfaces in unexpected moments, in reactions that seem disproportionate, in a flatness that settles over things that used to matter.

What I often see is a long delay between the event and the recognition that something still needs processing. The grief was real, but it was set aside. I do not force that material back into view. I help create conditions where what was deferred can finally be met, at a pace that does not overwhelm.

When loss happens without warning, the nervous system does not have time to prepare. There is before, and then there is after, with no transition between them. Sudden death of a loved one, accidents, and medical emergencies that end differently than expected. The shock embeds itself alongside the grief, and the two become difficult to separate. People describe feeling frozen in the moment they found out, as though part of them has not moved forward from that point.

Traumatic loss often requires more than time. The brain stores the event differently than ordinary memory, which is why the images, the phone call, and the last conversation can keep returning with full intensity. I use EMDR and somatic approaches to help the nervous system process what it could not integrate when it happened, so the past stops intruding on the present with the same force.

Sometimes grief does not soften. Months pass, then a year, and the acute pain remains as present as it was in the beginning. This is often called complicated grief or prolonged grief, and it has specific features: persistent yearning, difficulty accepting the reality of the loss, and a sense that life no longer has meaning without the person who died. The future that was imagined is gone, and nothing has replaced it.

Complicated grief is not a failure to grieve properly. It often reflects the depth of the attachment, or circumstances around the loss that made processing difficult, or earlier experiences that became entangled with this one. In my work, complicated grief responds to direct attention. Naming what keeps the grief stuck, working through guilt or regret or unfinished business, helps the loss become something that can be carried rather than something that blocks everything else.

Grief can begin before the loss occurs. When someone you love is declining, when a diagnosis changes the timeline, when you can see what is coming but cannot stop it, the grief starts early. Anticipatory grief is real grief. It involves mourning the future you expected, the relationship as it was, the person as they were before the illness or decline changed things.

What I see in this work is that anticipatory grief is often complicated by the pressure to stay strong, to be present, to not grieve while the person is still alive. That pressure can make the grief feel illegitimate or selfish. Therapy creates space to acknowledge what is already being lost, so the weight does not have to be carried in silence.

Grief is not only emotional. It lives in the body: in the heaviness that settles in your chest, in the fatigue that sleep does not fix, in the tension that has become so familiar you barely notice it. Physical symptoms of grief are common and often overlooked. Headaches, digestive issues, muscle pain, changes in appetite, and sleep. The body holds what the mind has not fully processed.

Somatic therapy works directly with what your body is carrying. I help people reconnect with physical sensations they have learned to ignore, and support the nervous system in releasing what it has been holding. This is not about talking through the grief differently. It is about letting the body complete what it could not complete at the time of the loss.

Grief often arrives tangled with guilt. Guilt about what you did or did not do. Guilt about the last conversation, the things you wish you had said, the ways you wish you had been different. Regret about the relationship as it was rather than as you wanted it to be. This kind of guilt can keep grief frozen, because processing the loss means facing the parts that feel unfinished.

I work with guilt and regret directly. EMDR can help reprocess the specific moments that keep returning. IFS can help you connect with the parts carrying the guilt and understand what they are protecting. The goal is not to erase the regret, but to integrate it, so it becomes part of the story rather than the thing that blocks the story from moving forward.

Not everyone experiences grief as an overwhelming emotion. For some people, grief shows up as absence: emotional numbness, feeling disconnected from life, a flatness that makes everything feel far away. This is not a failure to grieve. It is often a protective response, the nervous system’s way of managing something too large to feel all at once.

What I see in my work is that numbness often lifts when there is enough safety to feel what has been held at a distance. Therapy does not force this. It creates the conditions where the numbness can soften on its own terms, at a pace that does not retraumatize. The feeling usually returns, in pieces, when the system is ready to hold it.

Grief does not stay contained. It moves through relationships, changing how you connect with the people still in your life. Some people withdraw, not knowing how to be present when they are carrying so much. Others find themselves more reactive, quicker to anger, or more easily hurt. Grief can also shift the dynamics in a marriage or partnership, especially when both people are grieving differently.

In therapy, we look at how the grief is affecting your relationships and what might help. Sometimes this means creating more space to process what you are carrying, so there is more of you available for connection. Sometimes it means examining patterns that have developed since the loss and deciding whether they are serving you.

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Therapeutic Approaches I Use for Grief and Loss

I integrate several modalities to address grief at different levels. We tailor the approach to what you need rather than following a fixed protocol.

EMDR helps reprocess memories connected to loss that are still activating your nervous system. This might include the moment you learned of the death, the last conversation, or images that keep returning. EMDR helps the brain process what it couldn’t integrate at the time.

How EMDR supports grief processing:

  • Reprocesses traumatic moments connected to the loss
  • Reduces the intensity of intrusive memories and images
  • Helps resolve guilt, regret, and what was left unsaid
  • Allows the nervous system to recognize the loss without re-traumatizing

Internal Family Systems therapy helps you connect with the parts of you carrying the grief. There may be parts that are devastated, parts that feel guilty, parts that are trying to protect you from feeling the full weight of the loss. IFS creates the conditions for these parts to be heard and to release what they’re holding.

How IFS supports grief processing:

  • Builds compassion for the parts carrying grief and pain
  • Addresses guilt, anger, and protective numbness
  • Creates space for the loss to be felt without overwhelming the system
  • Helps integrate the grief rather than exile it

Grief lives in the body. The heaviness in your chest, the tension you carry, the exhaustion that won’t lift. Somatic therapy works directly with what your body is holding, helping your nervous system process the loss at a level that words alone can’t reach.

How somatic therapy supports grief processing:

  • Releases physical tension and holding patterns connected to grief
  • Addresses the fatigue and shutdown that often accompany loss
  • Reconnects you to your body when grief has caused disconnection
  • Helps the nervous system move out of chronic stress or freeze
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Other Types of Trauma I Work With

Grief often overlaps with other forms of trauma. I also work with:

Hospitalization, surgery, ICU stays, and serious illness can leave lasting effects on your nervous system:

  • Surgical trauma from procedures that were frightening or painful
  • ICU trauma from extended or critical hospital stays
  • Illness trauma from chronic or life-threatening diagnoses
  • Medical trauma from invasive procedures or loss of bodily autonomy

Accidents can leave you with symptoms that persist long after physical healing:

  • Car accident, PTSD, and driving anxiety
  • Accident trauma from any sudden, unexpected injury
  • Hypervigilance and flashbacks related to the event

Trauma doesn’t only happen in dramatic circumstances. Workplace experiences can be deeply damaging:

  • Workplace trauma from hostile or abusive environments
  • Workplace bullying and its lasting effects on self-worth
  • Chronic stress and burnout have become traumatic

What to Expect in Your First Grief Therapy Session

The first session is about understanding what you’re carrying and building enough safety to do real work. We move at your pace.

  • We’ll talk about the loss and what’s been happening since
  • I’ll ask questions to understand the context, but you share only what feels manageable
  • We’ll identify what’s been hardest and what you’re hoping to change
  • I’ll explain how I work and answer any questions you have
  • We’ll decide together whether this feels like a good fit
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Carrying grief alone is exhausting. Processing it together helps it move.

Frequently Asked Questions About Grief Therapy

The “7 stages of grief” is a popular framework, though grief researchers generally recognize that grief doesn’t follow a linear path.

The Stages Model

  • Shock and denial
  • Pain and guilt
  • Anger and bargaining
  • Depression and loneliness
  • The upward turn
  • Reconstruction and working through
  • Acceptance and hope

What Research Actually Shows

Most grief researchers now emphasize that grief is not linear. You may move through these experiences in any order, revisit them, or experience several at once. The stages model can be useful for understanding that grief has different dimensions, but it shouldn’t be used as a checklist or timeline.

Complicated grief, also called prolonged grief disorder, is when acute grief continues for an extended period and interferes with your ability to function.

Signs That Grief May Be Complicated

  • Intense grief that hasn’t softened after 12 months or more
  • Difficulty accepting the reality of the loss
  • Feeling that life has no meaning or purpose without the person
  • Persistent longing or yearning for the deceased
  • Difficulty moving forward with daily life
  • Avoidance of reminders or, conversely, excessive focus on reminders
  • Feeling numb or detached from others
  • Feeling that part of you died with the person

Grief and mourning are related but distinct:

Grief vs. Mourning

  • Grief is the internal experience, what you feel and think after loss
  • Mourning is the external expression of grief, and how you show it to the world
  • Grief is universal, and mourning is shaped by culture and context
  • Therapy works with both the internal experience and how you express and process it

Grief is a full-body experience. Loss affects your nervous system, immune system, and physical functioning.

Physical Symptoms of Grief

  • Fatigue that doesn’t improve with rest
  • Sleep disturbances, insomnia, or hypersomnia
  • Changes in appetite, eating too much or too little
  • Difficulty concentrating or making decisions
  • Aches, pains, and physical tension
  • Weakened immune response
  • Chest tightness or heaviness
  • Shortness of breath or sighing

Some losses are recognized as particularly difficult to process:

Losses That Are Often Most Difficult

  • Loss of a child is often considered the most devastating form of grief
  • Sudden or traumatic death, with no opportunity to prepare
  • Suicide loss, which often involves complex emotions and stigma
  • Ambiguous loss, when someone is physically present but psychologically absent
  • Disenfranchised grief, losses that aren’t socially recognized or supported
  • Multiple losses occurring close together

Grief hurts because attachment is fundamental to being human. When that attachment is severed, the brain and body respond with profound distress.

Why Loss Is Physically and Emotionally Painful

  • Attachment bonds are wired into your nervous system
  • Loss triggers the same brain regions as physical pain
  • The absence of the person creates a void that the brain keeps trying to fill
  • Grief involves adjusting your entire understanding of the world
  • The pain is proportional to the love, which is why it can be so intense

Grief comes in waves because that’s how the brain processes overwhelming experiences.

Understanding Grief Waves

  • The nervous system can only tolerate so much at once
  • Grief surfaces when there’s enough capacity to process it
  • Triggers, anniversaries, and reminders can bring waves forward
  • Waves often become less frequent and less intense over time
  • The goal of therapy isn’t to eliminate waves but to help you navigate them

There is no standard timeline for grief. The idea that grief should resolve within a year is a myth.

What Research Shows About Grief Duration

  • Acute grief often softens within the first year or two
  • Grief never fully “ends,” but it changes over time
  • Complicated grief may persist without treatment
  • Anniversary reactions can occur for years or decades
  • The goal is integration, not elimination

How Long Is Too Long to Grieve?

There’s no universal “too long.” Grief becomes a clinical concern when it remains at acute intensity for an extended period, typically beyond 12 months, and significantly interferes with functioning. If your grief isn’t moving or softening at all, therapy can help.

Grief therapy provides a structured space to process loss with support.

What Happens in Grief Therapy

  • You share your experience at your own pace
  • We identify what’s been hardest and what might be keeping you stuck
  • We use approaches like EMDR, IFS, and somatic therapy to process at different levels
  • We address guilt, regret, unfinished business, and complicated emotions
  • We work toward integrating the loss into your life in a bearable way

Coping with loss involves allowing grief its space while also maintaining connection to life.

Strategies That Help

  • Allowing yourself to feel what you feel without judgment
  • Talking about the loss with people who can hold space
  • Maintaining some structure and routine
  • Practicing self-care even when it feels pointless
  • Seeking professional support when grief becomes overwhelming
  • Permitting yourself to grieve at your own pace

You don’t need to be in crisis to benefit from grief therapy.

Good Candidates for Grief Therapy

  • Anyone whose grief isn’t moving through on its own
  • People experiencing complicated or prolonged grief
  • Those dealing with traumatic or sudden loss
  • People whose grief is affecting their functioning, relationships, or sense of self
  • Anyone who wants support in processing a significant loss

Certain factors increase vulnerability to complicated or prolonged grief.

Risk Factors for Prolonged Grief

  • Close or dependent relationship with the deceased
  • Sudden, unexpected, or traumatic death
  • History of depression, anxiety, or previous trauma
  • Lack of social support
  • Multiple losses or concurrent stressors
  • Complicated relationship with the person who died

Consider grief counseling if:

Signs It Might Be Time

  • Your grief isn’t softening over time
  • You’re having difficulty functioning at work, home, or in relationships
  • You’re experiencing symptoms of depression, anxiety, or PTSD
  • You’re using substances to cope
  • You’re having thoughts of self-harm or suicide
  • You feel stuck, numb, or unable to move forward

Yes. Research supports the effectiveness of grief therapy, especially for complicated or traumatic grief.

What the Evidence Shows

  • Grief therapy reduces symptoms of complicated grief
  • EMDR is effective for grief related to traumatic loss
  • Therapy helps people integrate loss and return to functioning
  • Treatment is particularly helpful when grief has become stuck or prolonged

Yes. Complicated grief often requires specialized treatment to resolve.

How Therapy Helps Complicated Grief

  • Addresses the specific factors keeping grief stuck
  • Processes traumatic elements of the loss
  • Resolves guilt, regret, and unfinished business
  • Helps integrate the loss into your identity and life
  • Reduces symptoms like intrusive memories, avoidance, and emotional numbness

Some increased awareness of grief is normal as you begin to process what you’ve been avoiding.

What to Expect

  • There may be periods where grief feels more present
  • This is often a sign that processing is happening
  • We monitor this closely and adjust pacing as needed
  • The goal is to stay within what your nervous system can integrate

Grief therapy uses specialized approaches that address how loss affects the brain, body, and sense of self.

What Makes Grief Therapy Different

  • Focus on processing the specific loss and its impact
  • Approaches like EMDR and somatic therapy that work beyond talk
  • Attention to traumatic elements of loss when present
  • Integration of the loss into identity and ongoing life

Both can be helpful, but they serve different purposes.

Grief Therapy vs. Support Groups

  • Support groups offer community and shared understanding
  • Therapy provides individualized processing and treatment
  • Support groups help you feel less alone
  • Therapy is better for complicated, traumatic, or stuck grief
  • Some people benefit from both

Session Rates

  • $300 for a 53-minute session (out-of-network)
  • $200 for a 53-minute session (in-network with Anthem or Blue Cross Blue Shield)

Insurance and Out-of-Network Benefits

  • In-network with most Anthem and Blue Cross Blue Shield plans
  • Out-of-network with all other insurance
  • Out-of-network plans may reimburse 50-80% of the session cost
  • I provide a superbill you can submit for reimbursement
  • Check your estimated out-of-network benefits through a HIPAA-secure tool on my website

Submitting Insurance Claims

  • Mentaya, 5% of the session fee, I submit for you
  • Reimbursify, $3-4 per claim, you submit
  • Direct superbill submission to your insurance, free

I provide online grief therapy to adults throughout Virginia. All sessions are conducted through secure video, so you can access support from wherever you are in the state.

Regions I Serve

  • Northern Virginia, including Arlington, Alexandria, Fairfax, Falls Church, Vienna, McLean, Reston, Leesburg, and Manassas
  • Central Virginia and the Greater Richmond Region
  • Hampton Roads and Tidewater, including Virginia Beach, Norfolk, Chesapeake, Newport News, Hampton, Portsmouth, and Suffolk
  • Shenandoah Valley, including Harrisonburg
  • Blue Ridge Highlands and Southwest Virginia, including Roanoke and Lynchburg
  • Southside Virginia and the Eastern Shore
  • Historic Triangle, including Williamsburg and Charlottesville

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